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from ... The National Fragile X
Foundation
What
is Fragile X?
Fragile X
is a hereditary/genetic condition which can impact families in many ways.
It includes fragile X
syndrome (FXS), the most common cause of genetically-inherited mental
impairment ranging from subtle learning disabilities and a normal IQ, to
severe cognitive or intellectual challenges (often still referred to as
mental retardation) including autism or "autistic-like"
behavior. Symptoms often include unique physical characteristics,
behavioral deficits and delays in speech and language development.
Fragile X also includes fragile
X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), a balance, tremor and
memory condition that affects some older male carriers of the premutation.
Fragile X can also include problems for female carriers such as early
menopause, medically referred to as premature
ovarian failure (POF).
Fragile X can be passed on in a family by individuals with no apparent
sign of the condition. In some families it is a problem which has been
occurring for decades, affecting numerous family members through the
generations, while in others, it seems to have caused problems in only one
person.
The National Fragile X Foundation (NFXF)
has been helping individuals with Fragile X, their families, and the
professionals who work with them, since 1984. As research into Fragile X
continues, our understanding of who it affects and how it affects them
will grow. The NFXF is committed to keeping the Fragile X community well
informed.
Source
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Autism
and Fragile X Syndrome
- FACT:
For between 2% and 6% of all children diagnosed
with autism, the cause is the Fragile X gene mutation.
- FACT:
Approximately one-third of all children diagnosed with fragile
X syndrome also have autism.
- FACT: Fragile
X syndrome is the most common known cause of autism.
If your child is diagnosed
with autism, or an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), please ask the
doctor to rule out fragile X syndrome by ordering the DNA blood
test for Fragile X. http://www.fragilex.org/html/testing.htm |
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