http://ptcl.chem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/TO/toluene.html


Safety (MSDS) data for toluene

Flammable Hazard: Xn

 


 

General

Physical data

Appearance: Colourless liquid with a benzene-like odour (odour threshold 0.17 ppm)
Melting point: -93 C
Boiling point: 110.6 C
Specific gravity: 0.865
Vapour pressure: 22 mm Hg at 20 C (vapour density 3.2)
Flash point: 4 C
Explosion limits: 1% - 7%
Autoignition temperature: 536 C

Stability

Stable. Substances to be avoided: oxidising agents, oxygen, moisture. Highly flammable. Hygroscopic.

Toxicology

Toxic by inhalation, ingestion or by absorption through skin. Serious irritant. Experimental teratogen.

Toxicity data
(The meaning of any abbreviations which appear in this section is given here.)
ORL-RAT LD50 636 mg kg-1
IPR-RAT LD50 1332 mg kg-1
ORL-HMN LDLO 50 mg kg-1
IPR-MUS LD50 59 mg kg-1
IHL-MAM LC50 30 g m-3

Irritation data
(The meaning of any abbreviations which appear in this section is given here.)
EYE-HMN 300 ppm.
SKN-RBT 435 mg mild.

Risk phrases
(The meaning of any risk phrases which appear in this section is given here.)
R11 R20

R11 Highly flammable
R20 Harmful by inhalation

Transport information

Personal protection

Safety glasses. Good ventilation.

Safety phrases
(The meaning of any safety phrases which appear in this section is given here.)
S16 S25 S29 S33.

S16 Keep away from sources of ignition
S25 Avoid contact with eyes
S29 Do not empty into drains.
S33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges

[Return to Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Lab. Safety home page.]


This information was last updated on October 17, 2002. Although we have tried to make it as accurate and useful as possible, we can take no responsibility for its use or misuse.